measurement and units


measurement units table

Q.1 Which instrument is used to measure the latitudes in aircraft?
Ans:- Altimeter

Q.2  Which instrument is used to measure the strength of electric current?
Ans:- Ammeter

Q.3 Which instrument is used to measure the intensity of sound?
Ans:- Audiometer

Q.4 Which instrument is used to measure the force and velocity of wind and directions
Ans:- Anemometer

Q.5 Which instrument is used to measure the depth of the ocean
Ans:- Fathometer

Q.6 Which instrument is used to measure the electric current?
Ans:- Galvanometer

Q.7 Which instrument is used to measure the magnetic flux?
Ans:- Flux meter

Q.8 Which instrument is used to examine internal parts of the body?
Ans:- Endoscope

Q.9 Which instrument is used to measure the atmospheric pressure?
Ans:- Barograph

Q.10 Which instrument is used to measure the recordings of atmospheric pressure
Ans:- Barograph(Same Gadget)

Q.11 Which instrument is used to measure the heat radiation?
Ans:- Bolometer

Q.12 Which instrument is used to measure the inner and outer diameters of bodies?
Ans:- Callipers

Q.13 Which instrument is used to measure the power of electric current
Ans:- Watt meter

Q.14 Which instrument is used to measure the electric potential difference between two points?
Ans:- Voltmeter

Q.15 Which instrument is used to measure the wavelength of the radio wave
Ans:- Wavemeter

Q.16 Which instrument is used to measure the viscosity of liquid?
Ans:- Viscometer

Q.17 Which instrument is used in a submarine to see the objects above sea level?
Ans:- Periscope

Q.18 Which instrument is used to determine the density and coefficient of expansion of liquids?
Ans:- Pyrometer

Q.19 Which instrument is used to record changes in heartbeat, blood pressure, and respiration?
Ans:- Polygraph

Q.20 Which instrument is used to compare the luminous intensity of the source of light?
Ans:- photometer

Q.21 Which instrument is used to measure the curvature of spherical objects?
Ans:- Spherometer

Q.22 Which instrument is used to record spectra?
Ans:- Spectroscope

Q.23 Which instrument is used to measure the height of very distant objects and also used by navigators to find the latitude?
Ans:- Spectrometer

Q.24 Which instrument is used to measure the height of very distant objects and also used by navigators to find the latitude?
Ans:- Sextant

Q.25 Which instrument is used to record physical happenings at a distant place?
Ans:- Telemeter

Q.26 Which instrument is used to regulate the temperature at a particular point?
Ans:- Thermostat

Q.27 Which instrument is used to measure the pitch of a sound?
Ans:- Tonometer

Q.28 Which instrument is used to receive a signal and transmit a reply immediately?
Ans:- Transponder

Q.29 Which instrument is used to measure the scattering of light by particles suspended in a liquid?
Ans:- Nephetometer

Q.30 Which instrument is used to measure electrical resistance in ohms?
Ans:- Ohmmeter

Q.31 Which instrument is used to measure the frequency of electromagnetic waves?
Ans:- Ondometer

Q.32 Which instrument is used to measure a very high temperature?
Ans:- Pyrometer

Q.33 Which instrument is used to determine the intensity of colours?
Ans:- Colorimeter

Q.34 Which instrument is used to determine heights?
Ans:- Cathetometer

Q.35 Which instrument is used to longitude of a vessel at sea?
Ans:- Chronometer

Q.36 Which instrument is used to convert AC to DC?
Ans:- Commutator

Q.37 Which instrument is used to measure changes in the volume of substances?
Ans:- Dilatometer

Q.38 Which instrument is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy?
Ans:- Dynamo

Q.39 Which instrument is used to a charged particle accelerator that can accelerate charged particles to high energies?
Ans:- Cyclotron

Q.40 Which instrument is used to detect the presence of an electric charge?
Ans:- Electroscope

Q.41 Which instrument is used to measure sound underwater?
Ans:- Hydrophone

Q.42 Which instrument is used to measure the level of humidity?
Ans:- Hygrometer

Q.43 Which instrument is used to shows the changes in atmospheric humidity?
Ans:- Hygroscope

Q.44 Which instrument is used to determine the boiling points of liquids?
Ans:- Hypsometer

Q.45 Which instrument is used to measure the pressure of glass?
Ans:- Mach meter

Q.46 Which instrument is used to determine the speed of an aircraft in terms of sound?
Ans:- Mach meter

Q.47 Which instrument is used to compare magnetic movements and fields?
Ans:- Magnetometer

Q.48 Which instrument is used to convert sound waves into electrical vibrations
Ans:- Micro meter

Q.49 Which instrument is used to measure heat radiation?
Ans:- Radio Micro meter

Q.50 Which instrument is used to detect the direction and speed of an object utilising radio waves?
Ans:- Radar

Q.51 Which instrument is used to determine the salinity of solutions?
Ans:- Salinometer

Q.52 Which instrument is used to measure refractive indices?
Ans:- Radio micro meter

Q.53 Which instrument is used to measure the strength of direct current?
Ans:- Galvanometer

Q.54 Which instrument is used to view rapidly moving objects?
Ans:- Stroboscope

Q.55 Which instrument is used to view two-dimensional pictures?
Ans:- Stereoscope

Q.56 Which instrument is used to determine the rotational speed of a shaft (used in air planes and motorboats)?
Ans:- Tachometer

Q.57 Light year is a unit of?
Ans:- Distance

Q.58 Radian is used to measure?
Ans:- Angle

Q.59 Kelvin is used to measuring?
Ans:- Temperature

Q.60 Candela is used to measuring?
Ans:- Intensity of flame

Q.61 Steradian is used to measure?
Ans:- Solid angle

Q.62 Newton is used to measuring?
Ans:- Force

Q.63 Radian per second is unit of?
Ans:- Angle Velocity

Q.64 Kilo gram meter per second is unit of?
Ans:- Momentum

Q.65 Kilo gram square meter is a unit of?
Ans:- Moment of Inertia

Q.66 Hertz is a unit of?
Ans:- Frequency

Q.67 Unit of Pressure is?
Ans:- Pascal

Q.68 Unit of Impulse?
Ans:- Newton second

Q.69 Unit of Power?
Ans:- Watt

Q.70 Unit of Surface Tension?
Ans:- Newton Per Meter

Q.71 What is the unit of Work and Energy?
Ans:- Joule

Q.72 What is the unit of viscosity?
Ans:- Newton second per Square meter

Q.73 What is the unit of Electric Charge?
Ans:- Coulomb

Q.74 What is the unit of Thermal conductivity?
Ans:- Watt Per Meter Per Degree Celsius

Q.75 What is the unit of Specific Heat capacity?
Ans:- Joule per kilo gram per Kelvin

Q.76 What is the unit of Electrical Capacity?
Ans:- Farad

Q.77 What is the unit of Magnetic Induction
Ans:- Henry

Q.78  What is the unit of Potential Difference?
Ans:- Volt

Q.79  What is the unit of Electric resistance
Ans:- Ohm

Q.80  What is the unit of Astronomical distance
Ans:- Light year

Q.81 What is used to measure wavelength?
Ans:- Angstrom

Q.82 What is used to measure Magnetic flux?
Ans:- Weber

Q.83 What is used to measure the Intensity of Illumination?
Ans:- Lux

Q.84 What are audible sound waves?
Ans:- Frequency between 20Hz to 20000Hz

Q.85 What is the range of mercury thermometer?
Ans:- -30 degree Celsius to 350 degree Celsius

Q.86 Deice used to measure the potential difference between two points in a circuit is?
Ans:- Voltmeter

Q.87 Which unit we use to express Nuclear sizes?
Ans:- Fermi

Q.88 The 'parsec' is the unit of?
Ans:- AM

Q.89 Sound on TV is modulating?
Ans:- AM

Q.90 1 kHz signal is used to test which stage?
Ans:- 1 F stage

Q.91 Tesla is the unit of magnetic?
Ans:- Field

Q.92 The unit of noise pollution(level) is?
Ans:- Decibel

Q.93 The damage of the human body due to radiation (x-rays or y-rays etc) is measured in?
Ans:- Rads

Q.94 The SI Unit of work is?
Ans:- Joule

Q.95 the SI unit of mass is?
Ans:- Kg

Q.96 The SI unit of force is?
Ans:- Newton

Q.97 The SI unit of pressure is?
Ans:- Pascal

Q.98 A device used for measuring the depth of the sea is called?
Ans:- Fathometer

Q.99 A thermostat is a device for?
Ans:- Regulating temperature

Q.100 Atmospheric pressure is measured with a?
Ans:- Barometer

Q.101 What is measured by the sling Psychrometer?
Ans:- Humidity

Q.102 One Astronomical unit is the average distance between?
Ans:- Earth and the Sun

Q.103 A device used to convert AC into DC is called?
Ans:- Rectifier

Q.104 Which of the following devices converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?
Ans:- Electric motor

Q.105 'Farad' is the unit of?
Ans:- Capacitance

Q.106 In a 'dynamo'?
Ans:- Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy

Q.107 Energy is measured in?
Ans:- Btu

Q.108 Noise is measured in which units?
Ans:- Decibels(dB)

Q.109 Thickness of the Ozone layer is measured in which units?
Ans:- DU(Dobson Unit)

Q.110 The equivalent of one Dobson unit is?
Ans:- 0.01 mm

Q.111 Anemometer measures?
Ans:- Wind Velocity

Q.112 Which of the following tool is used for measuring the draft of agricultural implements?
Ans:- Dynamo meter

Q.113 1 horsepower is?
Ans:- 745.7 watts

Q.114 1 calorie is equal to?
Ans:- 4.2 Joules

Q.115 1 Barrel is equalled to?
Ans:- 159 liters

Q.116 6 feet is equal to?
Ans:- 1 fathom

Q.117 A 100-watt bulb lights for 1 hour uses?
Ans:- 100 watt-hours of electricity

Q.118 -273-degree centigrade is called?
Ans:- absolute zero temperature

Q.119 Gross is equal to?
Ans:- 12 dozens

Q.120 Mach 2 means?
Ans:- 500 miles per hour

Q.121 1 nautical mile?
Ans:- 1825 meters

Q.122 Unit of crude oil?
Ans:- Barrel

Q.123 Unit of the volume of water is cusec?
Ans:- cubic/sec

Q.124 Unit of intensity is?
Ans:- Bel

Q.125 Unit of flight speed?
Ans:- Mach I

Q.126 Unit of Electric current?
Ans:- Ampere

Q.127 8 furlongs make?
Ans:- One mile

Q.128 A billion contains
Ans:- 1000 million

Q.129 One inch equals to?
Ans:- 2.5400 Cm's

Q.130 One mile is equal to
Ans:- 1,6093 km

Q.131 One micron is equal to?
Ans:- One- thousandth of a milimetre

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